he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car .run为什么不用ing形式?而且running不是更能体现出动态么?

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he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car .run为什么不用ing形式?而且running不是更能体现出动态么?

he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car .run为什么不用ing形式?而且running不是更能体现出动态么?
he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car .run为什么不用ing形式?
而且running不是更能体现出动态么?

he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car .run为什么不用ing形式?而且running不是更能体现出动态么?
因为这里表达的是看到两个小偷跑向了等在那的小车.
看到的是全过程,所以得用动词原型,如果看到的是正在跑向小车,只是瞬间,就用ing形式.
类似表达,例如:
I saw Li Ming playing basketball yesterday.
我看到李明正在那打篮球.(表示看到了李明当时在打篮球,并没有看完整场篮球这个过程)
I saw Li Ming run into his classroom.
我看到李明跑进了他的教室.(表示看到了进教室的全过程)

和前面的rush 是并列的 see sb do sth 这边表示的是看到了全过程
相当于he saw two thieves rush out of a shop ,and he saw the two thieves run towards a waiting car


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强调rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car这一过程,而不是动作,所以不用ing形式

他目睹了两个贼冲出一个商店并且跑向一辆等在那里的车。

如果看到的是全过程就不用ing形式
如果看到的是一个正在进行的动作就用ing形式

see sb. do sth. 表示看某人做(过)某事, 表示看到某人所做的事情已经做过
而这里用“saw” 表示动作已经发生过,所以所看到的事是已经发生过的

run是与rush并列作宾语补足语(省略了不定式to),本句相当于:he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and he saw two thieves run towards a waiting car ,承前省略了he saw,用runnig 表示正在跑向等候的小车,至于跑到了没有未可知,用run表示跑的动作结束,指整个过程,最终小偷坐上了车...

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run是与rush并列作宾语补足语(省略了不定式to),本句相当于:he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and he saw two thieves run towards a waiting car ,承前省略了he saw,用runnig 表示正在跑向等候的小车,至于跑到了没有未可知,用run表示跑的动作结束,指整个过程,最终小偷坐上了车

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run 与 rush 是并列结构
see sb. doing sth 是指"看见某人正在做某事",不是全过程,表正在进行
see sb. do sth 是指"看见某人做过某事"是看着事情的发生全过程, 是看见某人做某事。

He saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.

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run 与 rush 是并列结构
see sb. doing sth 是指"看见某人正在做某事",不是全过程,表正在进行
see sb. do sth 是指"看见某人做过某事"是看着事情的发生全过程, 是看见某人做某事。

He saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.
翻译:
他见到两个贼冲出商店,跑向一架停着的小车。

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and 连接的两个句子是并列关系的

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