He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.请问怎么分析这个句子结构,enjoying在这里做什么成分.The professor made a speech on how to learn English well.这是宾语从句吗,怎么理解How后面的成分

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He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.请问怎么分析这个句子结构,enjoying在这里做什么成分.The professor made a speech on how to learn English well.这是宾语从句吗,怎么理解How后面的成分

He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.请问怎么分析这个句子结构,enjoying在这里做什么成分.The professor made a speech on how to learn English well.这是宾语从句吗,怎么理解How后面的成分
He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.
请问怎么分析这个句子结构,enjoying在这里做什么成分.The professor made a speech on how to learn English well.这是宾语从句吗,怎么理解How后面的成分

He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.请问怎么分析这个句子结构,enjoying在这里做什么成分.The professor made a speech on how to learn English well.这是宾语从句吗,怎么理解How后面的成分
enjoying 是现在分词,在句中表伴随,也就是说在lay on the grass 的同时,伴随着享受阳光.另外需要注意的是表伴随不仅有现在分词,也有过去分词,现在分词,表主动,而过去分词表被动.
how to 是一种结构,即,特殊疑问词+不定式的结构,这是一种很常见的结构,eg:Can you tell me how I can get to the post office?同义句转换等于 Can you tell me how to get to the post office?另,并不是所有的疑问词后都可用加不定式的这种结构,例如 why 就不可以,不可以说why to
好了,就说到这儿吧,希望对爱学习的你有帮助.

enjoying the sunshine伴随状语
The professor made a speech on how to learn English well.不是宾语从句
how to learn English well.是宾语
LZ记住,从句一定是一个完整的句子
而how to learn English well.没有谓语,不是句子

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